Proposed resolution:

This wording is relative to N4659.

1. Edit [list.ops] as indicated:

   -1- Since lists allow fast insertion and erasing from the middle of a list, certain operations are provided specifically for them.²⁵⁹⁾ In this subclause, arguments for a template parameter named Predicate or BinaryPredicate shall meet the corresponding requirements in [algorithms.requirements]. For merge and sort, the definitions and requirements in [alg.sorting] apply.

2. Edit [list.ops] as indicated:

   void merge(list& x);
   void merge(list&& x);
   template <class Compare> void merge(list& x, Compare comp);
   template <class Compare> void merge(list&& x, Compare comp);
   

   -22- Requires: comp shall define a strict weak ordering ([alg.sorting]), and bBoth the list and the argument list shall be sorted according to this orderingwith respect to the comparator operator< (for the first two overloads) or comp (for the last two overloads).

3. Delete [list.ops]/28 as redundant:

   void sort();
   template <class Compare> void sort(Compare comp);
   

   -28- Requires: operator< (for the first version) or comp (for the second version) shall define a strict weak ordering ([alg.sorting]).

4. Insert a new paragraph at the beginning of [forwardlist.ops]:

   -?- In this subclause, arguments for a template parameter named Predicate or BinaryPredicate shall meet the corresponding requirements in [algorithms.requirements]. For merge and sort, the definitions and requirements in [alg.sorting] apply.

   void splice_after(const_iterator position, forward_list& x);
   void splice_after(const_iterator position, forward_list&& x);
   

   […]

5. Edit [forwardlist.ops] as indicated:

   void merge(forward_list& x);
   void merge(forward_list&& x);
   template <class Compare> void merge(forward_list& x, Compare comp);
   template <class Compare> void merge(forward_list&& x, Compare comp);
   

   -22- Requires: comp defines a strict weak ordering ([alg.sorting]), and *this and x are both sorted according to this orderingwith respect to the comparator operator< (for the first two overloads) or comp (for the last two overloads). get_allocator() == x.get_allocator().

6. Delete [forwardlist.ops]/23 as redundant:

   void sort();
   template <class Compare> void sort(Compare comp);
   

   -23- Requires: operator< (for the version with no arguments) or comp (for the version with a comparison argument) defines a strict weak ordering ([alg.sorting]).