Issue 1323 dealt with correcting the specification of the operand of alignas, which was originally given as the nonexistent term alignment-expression. It was corrected editorially to match the use of assignment-expression in 9.13.2 [dcl.align].

In 9.13.2 [dcl.align] paragraph 2, the expression is semantically constrained to be an integral constant expression. Since a constant-expression is syntactically a conditional-expression rather than an assignment-expression, it would probably make sense to change the syntactic nonterminal for the operand of alignas to be either a constant-expression or a conditional-expression.